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Yuelu's
Landscape
On entering the path of Yuelu Mountain,a burst of delicate fragrance will blow on your face.Is this the flavor of the breeze, or the scent of the flowers? Is this the aroma from the forests, or from the mud? Is this the breathing of the trickling flowing water? You are completely captivated by her beauty. In fact,this faint fragrance is just the natural aroma from Yuelu Mountain.
·The First Taoist or Buddhist rite in Hunan

·Yuelu Mountain scenery

Yuelu Mountain is close to the west coast of Xiangjiang River. It is 300.8 meters high above the sea, with numerous ridges and peaks extending to several kilometers, which looks like a natural screen on the west of Changsha downtown area.
The wonderful scenery of Yuelu Mountain is in the mountains and streams. The highest peak in a haze is cliffy but graceful with corridors, temples and pavilions around the mountains and the rocks. If you overlook the city along the balustrades of Yuelu Mountain, you will enjoy the scenery of ribbon-like Xiangjiang River, bluish green Orange Isle floating in the river and two great bridges erected to connect the east with the west, which makes this ancient city impressively loom through the mist and clouds. Before Yuelu Mountain there are Phoenix Hill, Jade Screen Hill and Heavenly Steed Hill, while behind it there are Peach-blossom Ridge and Lu’e Ridge, with Gold Bull Ridge standing in the south, Gui Peak in the north, which blend into one integral whole around as if numerous stars surround the moon. Yuelu Mountain will surely be much more gorgeous between autumn and winter when red maples dye trees and jungles and reddish oranges fully hang on the branches.

Ever since Han Dynasty, Yuelu Mountain has been a scenic spot for sightseeing. A continuous stream of tourists have been here in thousands of years, so famous scenic spots and historic resorts can be found all over the mountain, including ancient Yuelu Temple known as “the first famous scenic spot in Han and Wei Dynasties and the first Taoist or Buddhist rite in Hunan”,Aiwan (Love Nightfall) Pavilion, which is one of the four noted pavilions in China, Yunlu
Palace, White Cranes Spring (Baihequan), King Yu’s Stele (yuwangbei), Pleasant Breeze Gorge, Wangjiang Pavilion, Buxu Ridge, Rock That Flew Over (Feilaishi) , Zilai Bell, Xiang’gu (Drum) Ridge, Boa Cave (Mangshedong), Dagoba, Xiaoti Precipice, Chuanshi Slope, and the tomb of Huangxing, the important leader of Chinese Revolution of 1911, and the tomb of Cai’e, the famous general. Many beautiful and moving myths about these famous scenic spots and historic resorts are widely spread in the folks, which keep the visitors indulged in pleasure pondering over the stories.

【Ancient Yuelu Mountain Temple】Located in the ancient woods of Yuelu Mountain, with Pleasant Breeze Gorge on the left and White Cranes Spring on the right, it overlooks deep abyss, immense forest, isles in Changsha and rivers in Hunan in the front and leans close to Yu Stele, pleasant winds and clouds, grand sunlight and red maple at the back, with the reputation of “the first famous scenic spot in Han and Wei Dynasties and the first Taoist or Buddhist rite in Hunan”. In Lushan Temple there have been many accomplished monks in the past dynasties. The Buddhist sutra and the ancient works that have been treasured up are extremely abundant. Inside the temple the statues of Buddha are solemn and kindly. Quite a few disciples kneel and worship before Thousand-hand Kwan-yin every day.

【Dagoba】As it is said, it was erected in Sui Dynasty, with a square flat surface. It is made of granites, 5 meters high. The foundation is high and big, which has two layers of Xu’mi Base and four angles of the shape of banana leaves with a relief of the Buddha’s warrior attendant on each of them. Buddhist temples and the pagodas form five cycles with a shape called Baoqie Yinjing Pagoda, which is a unique pagoda in Hunan.

【Aiwan(Love Nightfall) Pavilion】First erected in the 57 years of Qianlong Epoch in Qing Dynasty, it is named after the poetry of Du Mu, a writer in T’ang Dynasty, for it poem, “For loved maple woods at the sunset I stop my carriage, / And as red as the flowers in February are the frosted leaves”. Aiwan(Love Nightfall) Pavilion is one of the four renowned pavilions in China.

【Yunlu Palace】It is at the apex of Mount Yunlu of Yuelu Mountain. The Taoists call Yunlu Palace “Happy Land for Fairies and Immortals”, which was said to have been built by Jijian Seignior in Ming Dynasty when he was in Changsha.

【Great White Cranes Spring】It is on the right of Lushan Temple. The spring here is pure and sweet, and is never dried up every season. It is a well-known and ancient spring. It is named after the great white cranes that were said to fly and rest here in the past.

(Pictures: Yuelu Mountain scenery, ancient Yuelu Mountain Temple, Aiwan(Love Nightfall) Pavilion, Great White Cranes Spring, Dagoba, Yunlu Palace )

·爱晚亭
·Aiwan(Love Night) Pavilion
 
·City Pastoral
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